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gpt-oss-20b is OpenAI's smaller open-weight model, designed for lower latency and local or specialized use cases, with MXFP4 quantization enabling it to run on systems with as little as 16GB memory.
toolsthinkingcloud
Context window128K
ModalitiesText
Size20B
Pulls12.3M
Tags5
Updated10 months ago
ollama run gpt-oss:20b-cloud
Feature highlights — shared with gpt-oss-120b
- Agentic capabilities — native function calling, web browsing, Python tool calls, and structured outputs.
- Full chain-of-thought — complete access to the model's reasoning process for easier debugging and increased trust.
- Configurable reasoning effort — adjust reasoning effort (low, medium, high) based on the use case and latency needs.
- Fine-tunable — fully customize to your specific use case through parameter fine-tuning.
- Apache 2.0 license — build freely without copyleft restrictions or patent risk.
Quantization
The models are post-trained with MoE weights quantized to MXFP4 format (4.25 bits per parameter). The MoE weights cover 90+% of the total parameter count, so the 20B model runs on systems with as little as 16GB memory. Ollama supports MXFP4 natively without additional quantization.
Best practices
- Low latency — the 20B variant is designed for lower latency and specialized use cases.
- Reasoning effort — tune low/medium/high to balance quality against response time.
- Local or cloud —
:20b-cloud serves it on Ollama's infrastructure; the local tag runs on ~16GB systems.